Full Version: V5 Wish List

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Hi Michael,

Thank you for giving a definitive answer.

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Hi Michael,

Having closed paths is critical to several common tasks in technical illustration:

1. Closed outline curve so that the outline stroke can be aligned to the outside of the path rather than along center. This avoids having a thick outline overlap the inside of an object which is important when there are fine details along the outline.
2. Hatching clipping mask like for adding a hatch pattern to indicate that a face has been cut by a cross section plane
3. Fills such as block shading like this example:
   
   https://moi3d.com/forum/lmessages.php?webtag=MOI&msg=10770.1
   
   which was made by hand in a vector graphics editor by drawing closed curves and then filling them.
   

Needing closed paths has come up before:

https://technicalillustrators.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=211&start=7

http://moi3d.com/forum/lmessages.php?webtag=MOI&msg=6201.61

I've tried out a bunch of different ways of getting from the MoI's SVG/AI output to closed paths, but have found that Illustrator's Live Paint is the only one that works reliably. Several other vector graphics editors claim to have this capability, but they aren't reliable on MoI's vector output because of tiny geometry problems that are essentially invisible. Inkscape is reliable, but sometimes leaves a gap between the closed shape and the line art, and has other problems.

So, it would be helpful if another layer were added to MoI's SVG/AI output. This layer would contain nothing but closed paths.

A few approaches that might work:

• GMIC colorize line art: https://www.davidrevoy.com/article324/smart-coloring-preview-of-a-new-gmic-filter
• Expand strokes into filled shapes, boolean union, extract the resulting closed curves, and then offset them to give some bleed
• Rasterization followed by vectorization like Inkscape “Fill Bounded Area” followed by offsetting to give some bleed. But there are problems with this: https://wiki.inkscape.org/wiki/index.php/A_better_Bucket_Fill_tool_fill

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And something like Affinity Designer (low cost) who reload without problem PDF format from Moi3D ?

In any 3D position in the 3D Space inside Moi!

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Hi Pilou,

Yes, if MoI generated closed paths then Affinity Designer, Corel, Xara, Inkscape, etc. could use them. Though I was thinking mostly for SVG and AI since it doesn't seem like any most vector software can import PDF layers.

EDIT: Affinity Designer can import PDF layers

- Peer

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Ah...I see the problem! :)

Faces are not separated in "projection" ...so we must redraw them manually!
and of course that is not very speedy when there are "curvated" ones and some numerous "projected" intersections!
Not sure that Moi can do that presently...

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Hi Peer - Affinity Designer is able to import layers from PDF. That's the only one I know of that does it though.

- Michael

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What do you name Layer inside Moi ? (Style? Style of Line ?)

Options PDF inside Moi
What is Prefix & Suffix ?


But i am not sure that resolve the little problem above?

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Hi Pilou,

re:
> What is Prefix & Suffix ?

Prefix is something that will get added to the front of the layer name.

Suffix will get added to the end of the layer name.

Some description of this here:
http://moi3d.com/forum/index.php?webtag=MOI&msg=10825.3



- Michael

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Ok! It's just labelling something...

And I believe maybe resolve my little problem by just put in front / behind the different layers in Affinity...
I will see that tomorrow!

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Hi Pilou,

re:
> And I believe maybe resolve my little problem by just put in front / behind the different layers in Affinity...

Sorry, I'm not understanding - what is the problem?

- Michael

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Now I have the different Layers but
Seems there is something with the export PDF
Only one face can have fill color but not sure the geometry is good exported :)


https://moiscript.weebly.com/uploads/3/9/3/8/3938813/hop.pdf
not the the same 3dm but very similar! :)
https://moiscript.weebly.com/uploads/3/9/3/8/3938813/hop.3dm

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Hi Pilou,

re:
> Only one face can have fill color but not sure the geometry is good exported :)

Sorry I don't understand what you are trying to do.

Is the fill color something that you're trying to set in a different program? What program is it?

- Michael

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I make that only in Affinity! :)
I want just colorized each face separately as shown here https://moi3d.com/forum/index.php?webtag=MOI&msg=10114.476
I have well the 5 Layers but...curious...only the Top Cylinder can be filled and not completely !
(as shown on my previous animation ) https://moi3d.com/forum/index.php?webtag=MOI&msg=10114.484
follow is just theorical schema not the same order and names as above...
(Calque = Layer) I will see that tomorrow evening!
See you soon...

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Hi Pilou, in order to get a proper fill in Affinity the path needs to be one combined closed path.

If you select just the layer _faceCyan in your PDF, there are 4 separate unjoined paths that belong to that layer.

You will need to join those together before it will fill properly. If you just select the entire layer with open curves it won't get filled right, it's trying to fill each of the 4 pieces individually.

You can join the curves in Affinity Designer by selecting them all:



Go to the "Node" tool:



Choose the "Join curves" Action here:



Now with it being one single path instead of 4 separate sub paths you can fill it like you wanted:



When the 4 pieces are separate then applying a fill goes like this instead:


- Michael

Image Attachments:
pilou_affinity1.jpg  pilou_affinity2.jpg  pilou_affinity3.jpg  pilou_affinity4.jpg  pilou_affinity5.jpg 

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Thanks for the tip Michael. I've corrected my post above.

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Ok better than nothing!

I will continue to explore if there is no trick inside Moi for have direct closed curves! :)

Another thing is maybe a sort of Macro inside Affinity for close all curves inside all Layers!
Because when you have hundred of Layers that is some painful!

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I have gone to the Affinity forum with example PDF above!
ABout the cylnder remark it's that i have seen!

>>Designer doesn't support Macros. Only Photo has them.

>>Your example file contains some curves, which reflect roughly edges which mark the surface of a 3D object.

I interpret your request that you want to get a closed curve for every visible surface area, build by using the edges and combining them to a closed curve (one edge is needed multiple times, mainly 1 or 2 times, for 2 edges who share the edge).

The grouping of layers (used for clipping) should be ignored for combining surface edges (you need edges from multiple layers groups for one surface)

Just „closing the curves“ (using the current „close curve“ function would not deliver any useful results.

the curves like the bottom from cylinder needs to be trimmed to cut of unused parts
This tasks needs some 3D functionality which is not at all available in designer.
The edges can be ambiguous (overlapping), and the layer sequence gives no actual „depth“ information.
Just to „manage expectations“ i personally rate this functionality very unlikely to come anytime soon. It is not a simple macro recording - which Walt already pointed out is not available at all in Designer - and record otherwise existing functionality.

otherwise, it would be a nice feature to get, of course.

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So maybe a Projected inside MOI can do something...before exporting PDF...

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Hi Pilou, you might also try using a raster to vector tracer on the background image to trace an outline around a face.

You could bump up the light intensity under Options > View > Lighting options to get solid coloring without shading.

Peer mentioned a couple of different tracers above here:
http://moi3d.com/forum/index.php?webtag=MOI&msg=10114.475

- Michael

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Yep but it's a little pity because we have yet curves and coordinates of vertices inside Moi! : before the PDF export!

That works perfectly when we have separated figures! (Curves only or Surfaces )

Does exist something for automatize Names for these figures for have directly different "Layers" inside Moi ?

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